By diverting David from vengeance against Nabal, Abigail not only saved her family and its wealth; she also saved David from committing murders that could have brought retribution upon him. Abigails story is told in 1 Samuel 25, at the time when Saul was king. She promises that, if he restrains himself from bloodguilt, then God will dispatch Davids enemies (v. 29), alluding to the death of Nabal, and perhaps to Sauls as well. Nabal answered Davids servants, Who is this David? Last updated It was there the conflict began. (Viewed on May 1, 2023) . When Abigail and David encounter one another in 1 Samuel 25, David is on the run from King Saul, who has rightly discerned that David is a threat to his throne. 21David had just said, Its been uselessall my watching over this fellows property in the wilderness so that nothing of his was missing. 1 Chronicles 14:3-5 (NASB), Resurrection Accounts Resurrection of Christ, Thus says the LORD, Let not a wise man boast of his wisdom, and let not the mighty man boast of his might, let not a rich man boast of his riches; but let him who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me . NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2000. While running a protection racket in the area of Carmel, David asks for provisions for himself and his men but Nabal refuses, so the young warrior prepares for slaughter. Later, King Saul plotted to murder David. Her omission from the genealogy may be linked to 2 Samuel 6:23, which says, "to her dying day Michal, daughter of Saul, had no children.". Only one other character named Ahinoam appears in the Hebrew Bible (Sauls wife; see 1 Sam 14:50). Names of Davids wives? Then David moved down into the It was not until Hebron that he had any children Now Michal, Sauls daughter, loved David. (Mark 6:48). 2 Samuel 5:13-16 and 1 Chronicles 14:3-5 reveal that King David took other wives and concubines. 36When Abigail went to Nabal, he was in the house holding a banquet like that of a king. They are listed twice in Scripture. Nabal appears to think David's request falls into the latter category, for he sneers at their message. 11Why should I take my bread(N) and water, and the meat I have slaughtered for my shearers, and give it to men coming from who knows where?, 12Davids men turned around and went back. Then in the morning, when Nabal was sober, his wife told him all these things. Michal and David: Michal Was King David's First Wife, Bathsheba, Mother of Solomon, Wife of King David, Biography of King Solomon: The Wisest Man Who Ever Lived, Abigail and David - Abigail Was King David's Wisest Wife. Eight wives of David are named in Scripture. Sadly, after David danced naked before the Lord, Michal despised him (2 Samuel 6:1416). Women in Scripture: A Dictionary of Named and Unnamed Women in the Bible, the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books, and the New Testament. Limited polygamy (one man married to more than one woman) was permitted during this era of Israel's history. Since scripture describes both David and Abigail as good-looking people, it's entirely possible that some attraction pulled Abigail toward David. Then David sent word to Abigail, asking her to become his wife. Pr 20:1; Ecc 10:17; Isa 5:11, 22; 22:13; 28:7; 56:12; Hos 4:11, Dt 32:35; 1Sa 24:12; 26:10; 2Sa 6:7; 12:15, NIV, Biblical Theology Study Bible, Comfort Print: Follow Gods Redemptive Plan as It Unfolds throughout Scripture, NIV, The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Lucado Encouraging Word Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, The Woman's Study Bible, Full-Color, Red Letter: Receiving God's Truth for Balance, Hope, and Transformation, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print. His servants went to Carmel and said to Abigail, David has sent us to you to take you to become his wife., She bowed down with her face to the ground and said, I am your servant and am ready to serve you and wash the feet of my lords servants. Abigail quickly got on a donkey and, attended by her five female servants, went with Davids messengers and became his wife. Then she apologized for Nabal's behavior, telling David that her husband's name means "boor" and that Nabal had acted like a boor toward David. 17 terms. The first time they are mentioned is in 2 Samuel 3:2-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-3 repeats the same information. Let us know. 15Yet these men were very good to us. 40His servants went to Carmel and said to Abigail, David has sent us to you to take you to become his wife., 41She bowed down with her face to the ground and said, I am your servant and am ready to serve you and wash the feet of my lords servants. 42Abigail(BH) quickly got on a donkey and, attended by her five female servants, went with Davids messengers and became his wife. [1] Some Septuagint manuscripts; Hebrew Paran Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Try Bible Gateway Plus free today. For less than $5/mo. I think this is one of those stories. WebDavid Marries Abigail the Widow of Nabal 2 There was a man in Maon whose business was in Carmel. And as for me, your servant, I did not see the men my lord sent. When Abigail returns home, she finds her husband drunk from feasting like a king and waits until the morning to tell him what she has done (v. 36). Perhaps David, like other kings who appropriated the harems of their predecessors or rivals, strengthened his claim to the throne in this way. Cynthia B. Astle is an award-winning journalist who covered religion for 25 years. But Saul had given his daughter Michal, Davids wife, to Paltiel son of Laish, who was from Gallim. I Samuel 144 Article by Sandra Sweeny Silver, Slaves Were Lifeless Tools in Ancient Rome, The Exotic Animal Business in Ancient Rome. Nabal says, meaning essentially "who is this upstart?" No, Jesus was not the first son of David and Bathsheba. Christian Soldiers in the Ancient Roman Army, Destruction of Jerusalem, c. 586 BCEyewitness Account, Assassination of Julius CaesarAncient Accounts, Claudia ActeNeros Mistress, Secret Christian, Emperor Tiberius & The Resurrection Of Jesus, Plinys Letter To Trajan About Christians, Ancient TechnologyThe Antikythera Mechanism, The Lycurgus CupNanotechnology in Ancient Rome, Monte TestaccioAncient Romes Garbage Dump, Metal Detector FindRoman Coins & Lost Emperor of Britain, Stirring of Water in the Pool of Bethesda. Altogether, scripture records that David had 19 sons by various women, and one daughter, Tamar. https://www.learnreligions.com/davids-many-wives-in-bible-117324 (accessed May 1, 2023). So he sent ten young men and said to them, Go up to Nabal at Carmel and greet him in my name. We are told in 1 Samuel 18:20 that Michal loved David. She married John Punderson. A Feast Fit for a King: Food and Drink in the Abigail Story. In The Fate of King David: The Past and Present of a Biblical Icon, edited by Tod Linafelt, Timothy Beal, and Claudia V. Camp, 3854. Ten days later God caused him to die (v. 37-38). In Brief Abigail, the intelligent and beautiful Amid this numerical confusion, three of the many wives of David in the Bible stand out because their relationships provide significant insights into David's character. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. They did not mistreat(S) us, and the whole time we were out in the fields near them nothing was missing. What does it mean, "Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave his life for it"? Clarify Then it happened as the ark of the LORD came into the city of David that Michal the daughter of Saul looked out of the window and saw King David leaping and dancing before the LORD; and she despised him in her heart. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). After Saul heard about the deception, he punished her by giving her in marriage to Palti,the son of Laish (1 Samuel 25:44). Other wives gave birth to nine more sons. This reveals that sometime after Uriah died, David and Bathsheba were married. Merab's absence from the Davidic chronology in 1 Chronicles 3 could be explained by the fact that scripture doesn't record any children born to Merab and David. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. However, a servant brought word of David's request and Nabal's rejection to Nabal's wife, Abigail. David, hearing that she has been widowed, sends for her. And when the Lord your God has brought my lord success, remember your servant., David said to Abigail, Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, who has sent you today to meet me. lthorton01. Have an update or correction? Why did God tell Hosea to marry a prostitute? (Mark 6:48). Providential Delays (2 Sam. He is just like his namehis name means Fool, and folly goes with him. Based on the common practices in David's time, he was committing no sin to take Abigail as his wife, even though he was already married. In fact, we read that he took literally hundreds of wives during his lifetime. Consequently, David and four hundred men went to kill him. She is of good sense and beautiful in looks, while he is hard and evil in his deeds (v. 3). 2 Samuel 11:1-2 tells us that one evening King David was walking on the roof of his house and saw Bathsheba bathing. New English Translation (NET). She got down off her high horse, threw herself to the ground, fell at his feet and pleaded with David. What does the Bible say? (2020, August 26). Her birthdate has also been reported as November 2, 1647. iii. He met her when he was on his way to kill her worthless husband, who wouldn't pay David for providing security during the His name also appears as 6Say to him: Long life to you! (E) He had a thousand goats and three thousand sheep, which he was shearing(F) in Carmel. Christian missionaries have taught people in Papua, New Guinea who had many gods before their conversion to recite the Hebrew Shema announcing only ONE GOD. All rights reserved worldwide. Enraged, David swears on oath: May God do thus and more to David, if by morning, I leave a single pisser against the wall! (v. 22). 29Even though someone is pursuing you to take your life,(AS) the life of my lord will be bound securely in the bundle of the living by the Lord your God, but the lives of your enemies he will hurl(AT) away as from the pocket of a sling. His wife Abigail inherited Nabal's fortune. Say to him: Long life to you! (G) She was an intelligent and beautiful woman, but her husband was surly and mean in his dealingshe was a Calebite. Abigail and David - Abigail Was King David's Wisest Wife. This man was very wealthy;[ a] he owned 3,000 sheep and 1,000 goats. Read the latest from JWA from your inbox. We are told that she was extremely beautiful. Why choose these 300 men? Asked December 26 2014 BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. Old Testament Part 7. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Before she married David, Abigail had been the wife of:, What was David's age when he became king of Israel?, What city did King David select for his capital? She has authored a number of books on faith and religion. We first encounter Ahinoam in Scripture in 1 Samuel 25:43 immediately after David marries Abigail. Meyers, Carol, ed. About ten days later, the Lord struck Nabal and he died.When David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, Praise be to the Lord, who has upheld my cause against Nabal for treating me with contempt. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. After David gave Saul the foreskins of one hundred Philistines, he was allowed to marry Michal. Sheffield: Almond, 1990. Jewish Women says that equating Eglah with Michal was the rabbis' way of bringing David's marriages into line with the requirements of Deuteronomy 17:17, a law of Torah which mandates that the king "shall not have many wives." [a], 2A certain man in Maon,(D) who had property there at Carmel, was very wealthy. . Updates? She then becomes his wife. 43David had also married Ahinoam(BI) of Jezreel, and they both were his wives. The Political Import of Davids Marriages. Journal of Biblical Literature 99 (1980): 50718. 31 December 1999. WebAbigail quickly got on a donkey and, attended by her five female servants, went with Davids messengers and became his wife. King Davids second wife was Abigail the Carmelitess (1 Samuel 25:39-42). highest paid netball player,
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